Analysis of Animal-Sourced Protein Food Demand Function in Household in East Java and East Nusa Tenggara
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.habitat.2024.035.2.15Keywords:
elasticity, animal protein food, demand function, QUAIDS, household, Indonesia, food securityAbstract
The consumption of animal-sourced protein food in Indonesia is projected to continue increasing. However, current issues include low average consumption levels, a significant share of expenditure, and relatively high prices of some animal-sourced protein foods. This study analyzed the demand function for animal protein food consumption to identify the factors influencing household consumption and examined own-price elasticity, cross-price elasticity, and income elasticity. The analysis used SUSENAS consumption data, including household members, income, and food expenditure, and employed the QUAIDS model. The results showed that all variables were significant at the 1 percent level, implying that animal protein food commodities were influenced by household income, own-price, prices of other commodities, and socio-demographic factors (household size, age of household head, education level of household head, and region) in East Java and East Nusa Tenggara. The animal food commodity most sensitive to income changes in East Java was milk (1.409%), followed by meat (1.252%), and fish (1.214%) as luxury goods, and eggs (0.433%) as normal goods. The Marshallian (uncompensated) and Hicksian (compensated) own-price elasticities for all commodities in East Java and NTT were negative, indicating that the demand for animal protein food adhered to the law of demand. The Hicksian (compensated) cross-price elasticity values for other commodities in East Java and NTT were positive, suggesting that these commodities are substitutes for one another.
References
Alexandri, C., Păuna, B., & Luca, L. (2015). An Estimation of Food Demand System in Romania – Implications for Population’s Food Security. Procedia Economics and Finance, 22(November 2014), 577–586. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2212-5671(15)00263-4
Amaliyah, H., & Handayani, S. M. (2017). Analisis Hubungan Proporsi Pengeluaran Dan Konsumsi Pangan Dengan Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Di Kabupaten Klaten. Sepa, 7(2), 110–118.
Anindita, R., Amalina, F., Sa’diyah, A. A., Khoiriyah, N., & Muhaimin, A. W. (2022). Food Demand for Carbohydrate Sources: Linear Approximation-Almost Ideal Demand System/LA-AIDS Approach. International Journal of Horticulture, Agriculture and Food Science. https://doi.org/10.22161/ijhaf.6.2
Ariani, M., Suryana, A., Suhartini, H., & Saliem, H. P. (2018). Performance of Animal Food Consumption based on Region and Income at Hoousehold Level. Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian, 16(2), 147–163. https://doi.org/10.21082/akp.v16n2.2018.147-163
Arifatus Sa’diyah, A., Nofal, B., Rofiatin, U., & Sinaga, A. M. H. P. (2023). Strategic Food Price Elasticity in East Java Indonesia. Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, 7(2), 448–460. http://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/agrisocionomics
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2017). Statistik Pengeluaran Untuk Konsumsi Rumah Tangga Provinsi Jawa Timur. Sinar Murni Indo Printing.
Banks, J., Blundell, R., & Lewbel, A. (1997). Quadratic Engel curves and consumer demand. Review of Economics and Statistics, 79(4), 527-539.
Chukwuemeka, E. N., & Osuji, E. E. (2020). Demand Analysis for Solid Fuel and Its Substitutes as Domestic Energy in Imo State, Nigeria. Finance & Economics Review, 2(2), 39–54. https://doi.org/10.38157/finance-economics-review.v2i2.141
Colen, L., Melo, P. C., Abdul-Salam, Y., Roberts, D., Mary, S., & Gomez Y Paloma, S. (2018). Income elasticities for food, calories and nutrients across Africa: A meta-analysis. Food Policy, 77(May 2016), 116–132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2018.04.002
Ecker, O., & Qaim, M. (1993). Income and Price Elasticities of Food Demand and Nutrient Consumption in Malawi. Journal of Gender, Agriculture and Food Security, 1(3), 1–22.
Ermansyah, L., Daryanto, A., & Syaukat, Y. (2020). Pola Permintaan Pangan Hewani di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Dan Agribisnis, 4(1), 176–190. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jepa.2020.004.01.16
Fan, D. S. (2014). Economics of food insecurity and malnutrition. Journal of Gender, Agriculture and Food Security, 1(3), 1–22.
Fortunika, S. O. (2021). The Effect of Trade Policy on The Position of Indonesian Coffee Market among The Major Importing Countries. 02030, 1–12.
Geada, P., Moreira, C., Silva, M., Nunes, R., Madureira, L., Rocha, C. M. R., Pereira, R. N., Vicente, A. A., & Teixeira, J. A. (2021). Algal proteins: Production strategies and nutritional and functional properties. Bioresource Technology, 332. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125125
Gostkowski, M. (2018). Elasticity of Consumer Demand: Estimation Using a Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System. Sciendo.Com, 22(1), 68–78. https://doi.org/10.15611/eada.2018.1.05
Heien, D., & Wessells, C. R. (1990). Demand systems estimation with microdata: A censored regression approach. Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, 8(3), 365–371. https://doi.org/10.1080/07350015.1990.10509807
Hussein, M., Law, C., & Fraser, I. (2021). An analysis of food demand in a fragile and insecure country: Somalia as a case study. Food Policy, 101. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FOODPOL.2021.102092
Iriany, A., Sui, J., Anindita, R., Khoiriyah, N., & Sa’diyah, A. (2022). Implementation of Demand System Restrictions and Accuracy of Quaids Model Estimator on Animal Food Demand in Indonesia. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 4(4–118), 27–37. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2022.263626
Junaidi, E., & Jannah, M. (2020). Dynamics of economic growth in agriculture sector and farmer’s term of trade in Indonesia. Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries, 5(2), 60–67. https://doi.org/10.20961/AEDC.V5I2.46204
Kementerian Pertanian. (2014). Mekanisme Dan Hubungan Kerja Antar Lembaga Yang Membidangi Pertanian Dalam Mendukung Peningkatan Produksi Pangan Strategis Nasional. Permentan, 1–30.
Kharisma, B., Alisjahbana, A. S., Remi, S. S., & P, P. P. (2020). Application of the Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System (QUAIDS) Model in the Demand of the Household Animal Sourced Food in West Java. AGRIS On-Line Papers in Economics and Informatics, XII(1). https://doi.org/10.7160/aol.2020.120103.Introduction
Khoiriyah, N., Anindita, R., Hanani, N., & Muhaimin Abdul, W. (2020). The analysis demand for animal source food in Indonesia: Using quadratic almost ideal demand system. Business: Theory and Practice, 21(1), 427–439. https://doi.org/10.3846/BTP.2020.10563
Khoiriyah, N., Forgenie, D., & Iriany, A. (2023). Estimating Household Price and Income Elasticities for Animal-Sourced Food: The Case of Bengkulu Province, Indonesia. Agris On-Line Papers in Economics and Informatics, 15(3), 73–85. https://doi.org/10.7160/aol.2023.150307
Korir, L., Rizov, M., & Ruto, E. (2018). Analysis of household food demand and its implications on food security in Kenya: an application of QUAIDS model. https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/273474/
Mayasari, D., Noor, I., & Satria, D. (2018). Analisis Pola Konsumsi Pangan Rumah Tangga Miskin di Provinsi Jawa Timur. JIEP, 18(1), 34–49.
Muchtadi, T. R., Sugiyono, & Ayustaningwarno, F. (2011). Ilmu Pengetahuan Bahan Pangan. January 2010.
Naz, L., Ahmad, M., & Arif, G. M. (2018). Estimating Food Demand System and Rural Household Welfare: A Case study from Pakistan. Business & Economic Review, 10(4), 55–82. https://doi.org/10.22547/ber/10.4.3
Pope, R. (2012). Engel’ s Law by Rulon Pope. BYU Studies Quarterly, 51(3).
Rozaki, Z., Siregar, H., Pratama, I. A., & Istiyanti, E. (2023). Food security, diversification, and inequality: Indonesia in the era of economic recovery and high price trends. Advances in Food Security and Sustainability, 8, 43–94. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.af2s.2023.07.007
Tefera, N., Demeke, M., & Rashid, S. (2012). Welfare Impacts of Rising Food Prices in Rural Ethiopia: a Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System Approach. AgEcon Search, 70, 18.
Umaroh, R., & Vinantia, A. (2018). Analisis Konsumsi Protein Hewani pada Rumah Tangga Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan Indonesia, 2019(3), 22–33. https://doi.org/10.21002/jepi.2018.13
Varian, H. R. (2014). Intermediate Microeconomics. Ninth Edition.
Virgantari, F., Wijayanti, H., & Koeshendrajana, S. (2015). Model Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System Permintaan Pangan Hewani di Indonesia. Seminar Nasioanal Matematika, June 2015.
Wahyuni, D., Purnastuti, L., & Mustofa, M. (2016). Analisis Elastisitas Tiga Bahan Pangan Sumber Protein Hewani Di Indonesia. Jurnal Economia, 12(1), 43. https://doi.org/10.21831/economia.v12i1.9544

Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 HABITAT

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.