The Role of Communication in Mount Kelud Eruption Disaster Management Program (Case Study in Ngantru Village, Ngantang District, Malang)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.habitat.2017.028.2.7Keywords:
social capital, disaster management, communicationAbstract
Mount Kelud erupted on February 13, 2014 causing severe damage to public and private facilities in 8 villages in Ngantang, a district in Malang. Post-eruption, the social system was severely damaged, while the local society attempted to survive the disaster. This study aimed to analyze the role of communication in disaster management assisted by the existence of social capital in the aspect of cultivation of crops and agricultural infrastructure. The method used was descriptive qualitative supported by scoring data. Thfindings revealed that the role of communication was to bridge the gap in every aspect of social capital. Besides that, communication functioned as a liaison from every aspect of social capital that was used as disaster management during Mount Kelud eruption The type of communication used was interpersonal communication, where members shared activities and information face-to-face or face-to-face activities on disaster management in Mount Kelud.References
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Budi, Setio. 2012. Komunikasi Bencana : Aspek Sistem (Koordinasi, Informasi dan Kerjasama). Jurnal Komunikasi, Volume 1, Number 4, pp.363-372.
Efendy, Onong Uchjana. 2003. Ilmu Komunikasi : Teori dan Praktek. PT Citra Aditya Bakti. Bandung.
Fukuyama, Francis. 1999. Social Capital and Civil Society. The Institute of Public Policy. George Mason University.
Handayani, Baiq Lily. 2012. Jaringan Kelompok Perempuan Sebagai Modal Sosial Yang Potensial Dalam Manajemen Resiko Bencana Berbasis Masyarakat Di Desa Kemiri Kecamatan Panti Kabupaten Jember. Master’s Degree in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Airlangga University. Surabaya.
Handoko, T. Hani. 1997. Manajemen dan Sumber Daya Manusia. Liberty. Yogyakarta.
Hawkins, Robert L and Katherine Maurer. 2009. Bonding, Bridging and Linking: How Social Capital Operated in New Orleans following Hurricane Katrina. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The British Association of Social Workers (British Journal of Social Work, 2010 - 40), page 1777-1793.
Iyers and Weeks, M. 2005. Social Interactions, Reproductive Externalities and Fertility Behaviour in Kenya Mimeo. Faculty of Economics, Cambridge University. Cambridge.
Lestari, Puji, dkk. 2012. Manajemen Komunikasi Bencana Merapi 2010 Pada Saat Tanggap Darurat. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, volume 10 number 2, pp.173–197.
Ministry of Agriculture. 2007. Peraturan Menteri Pertanian Nomor 50/Permentan/OT.140/6, the 2007 Minister of Agriculture Regulation about Guideline for Disaster Management in Agricultural Sector.
Syiko, Sitti Febriyani; Turniningtyas Ayu Rachmawati; Arief
Rachmansyah. 2014. Analisis Resiko Bencana Sebelum dan Setelah Letusan Gunung Kelud Tahun 2014 (Studi kasus di Kecamatan Ngantang, Malang).J-PAL, Vol. 5, No. 2, 2014 ISSN: 2087-3522 E-ISSN: 2338-1671.
Verayanti, Lany. 2013. Pemanfaatan Modal Sosial Sebagai Strategi Masyarakat dalam Mengatasi Dampak dan Upaya Menurunkan Tingkat Resiko Bencana: Studi Kasus: Nagari Batu kalang Kecamatan Padang Sago Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Article Graduate Program in Sociology, Andalas University, Padang, pp.1-18.
Wardyaningrum, Damayanti. 2016. Modal Sosial Inklusif Dalam Jaringan Komunikasi Bencana. Jurnal ASPIKOM, Volume 3 Number 1, pp.33 – 55.
Wiyarti, Sri dan Sutapa Mulya. 2007. Sosiologi. UNS Press. Surakarta.
Woolcock, M. D. Narayan. 2000. Social Capital: Implication for Development Theory, Research, and Policy. World Bank Research Observer, 15(2), August, 225-49. In Elinor Ostrom and T.K. Ahn. 2003. Foundation of Social Capital. Massachusetts: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited.
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Published
2017-11-01
How to Cite
Inggrida, J. A., Sukesi, K., & Cahyono, E. D. (2017). The Role of Communication in Mount Kelud Eruption Disaster Management Program (Case Study in Ngantru Village, Ngantang District, Malang). HABITAT, 28(2), pp.46–53. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.habitat.2017.028.2.7
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